Express
Install Required Packages
To set up your Express server with Remult, run the following commands to install the necessary packages:
npm install express remult
npm install --save-dev @types/express tsx
Bootstrap Remult in the Backend
Remult is integrated into your backend as an Express middleware
.
Create the API File
Create a new
api.ts
file in thesrc/server/
folder with the following code to set up the Remult middleware:ts// src/server/api.ts import { remultExpress } from 'remult/remult-express' export const api = remultExpress()
Register the Middleware
Update the
index.ts
file in yoursrc/server/
folder to include the Remult middleware. Add the following lines:ts// src/server/index.ts import express from "express" import { api } from "./api.js" const app = express() app.use(api) app.listen(3002, () => console.log("Server started"))
ESM Configuration
In this tutorial, we are using ECMAScript modules (
esm
) for the Node.js server. This means that when importing files, you must include the.js
suffix (as shown in theimport { api } from "./api.js"
statement).Additionally, make sure to set
"type": "module"
in yourpackage.json
file.
Create the Server's TypeScript Configuration
In the root folder, create a TypeScript configuration file named tsconfig.server.json
to manage the server's settings:
{
"compilerOptions": {
"experimentalDecorators": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"esModuleInterop": true,
"outDir": "dist",
"rootDir": "src",
"module": "nodenext"
},
"include": ["src/server/**/*", "src/shared/**/*"]
}
This configuration enables TypeScript decorators, ensures compatibility with ECMAScript modules, and specifies the file paths for the server and shared code.
Create an npm
Script to Start the API Server
To simplify the development process, add a new script in your package.json
file to start the Express server in development mode:
// package.json
"dev-node": "tsx watch --env-file=.env --tsconfig tsconfig.server.json src/server"
tsx
: A TypeScript Node.js execution environment that watches for file changes and automatically restarts the server on each save.--env-file=.env
: Ensures environment variables are loaded from the.env
file.--tsconfig tsconfig.server.json
: Specifies the TypeScript configuration file for the server.
Start the Node Server
Finally, open a new terminal and run the following command to start the development server:
npm run dev-node
The server will now run on port 3002. tsx
will watch for any file changes, automatically restarting the server whenever updates are made.